Special Session on Quantum Computing at ISCAS 2019

This year, I organized a session on Quantum Computing at ISCAS 2019 in Japan!

The International Symposium on Circuits and Systems will be held in Sapporo, Japan, from May 26th to May 29th. The session titled “Towards Large-Scale Quantum Computers Session” will be held on May 28th at 14:50. More information here.

Six speakers from top-notch groups around the world will discuss the challenges and the research opportunities to be addressed on the path to build a quanutm computer with enough computing power to solve relevant problems, such as simulating a quantum systems like complex molecules and materials. The talks will span the whole stack of discipline required to build such a complex machine, ranging from quantum physics, thorugh electrical engineering and circuit design and up to computer architectures and quanutm compilers.

Join the session if you are in Sapporo!

A list of the papers below:

  1. Semiconductor spin qubits – a scalable platform for quantum computing? L. Schreiber, H. Bluhm, RWTH Aachen University, Germany
  1. Benefits and Challenges of Designing Cryogenic CMOS RF Circuits for Quantum Computer, M.Babaie1, M. Mehrpoo1, B. Patra1, J. Gong1, J.P.G. van Dijk1, P.A. ‘t Hart1, G. Kiene1, A. Vladimirescu1,2,3, F. Sebastiano1, E. Charbon1,4,5, 1Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands2University of California at Berkeley, U.S.,3Institut Supérieur d’Electronique de Paris, France 4EPFL, Switzerland5Intel, U.S.
  1. Systems Engineering of Cryogenic CMOS Electronics for Scalable Quantum Computers, C. Degenhardt1, A. Artanov1, V. Christ1, L. Geck1, C. Grewing1, A. Kruth1, D. Liebau1, P. Muralidharan1, D. Nielinger1, P. Schubert1, P. Vliex1, A. Zambanini1, and S. van Waasen1,2 1Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany2University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
  1. Cryogenic support circuits and systems for silicon quantum computers, Torsten Lehmann, UNSW, Australia
  1. Quantum Accelerated Computer Architectures, L. Riesebos, X. Fu, A. A. Moueddenne, L. Lao, S. Varsamopoulos, I. Ashraf, J. van Someren, N. Khammassi, C. G. Almudever, K. Bertels, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands
  1. Reducing the Overhead of Mapping Quantum Circuits to IBM Q Systems, Atsushi Matshuo, Wakaki Hattori and Shigeru Yamashita, Ritsumeikan University, Japan

The papers are already available on IEEExplore.

Latest lectures for the Distinguished Lecturer Program

In my role as Distinguished Lecturer of the IEEE Solid-State Circuit Society (SSCS), I have recently given a few talks at SSCS chapter around the world.

The title of my talk was:

“Cryogenic CMOS Interfaces for Large-Scale Quantum Computers”

I gave a brief overview of how quantum computers will change our world and gave a glimpse of how they work. But most importantly I introduced the audience to the role that electrical engineers and integrated-circuits (IC) designers have in the development of those wonderful machines. ICs operating at cryogenic temperatures will be a fundamental enabler of large-scale quantum computers!

Current quantum processors comprise only a few quantum bits, or qubits, (less than 100) and can then be directly wired to room-temperature electronics (see figure). However, quantum computers will need thousands or even millions of qubits to address relevant problems. Since it is impossible to use thousands of cables to connect the cryogenic qubits to room-temperature electronics, we must develop a cryogenic and integrated electronic interface to relieve constraints on wiring and thus enable large-scale quantum computers.

The last lectures included:

 

cryo-cmos

Moving the electronic interface form room-temperature to cryogenic temperature will enable large-scale quantum computer.

 

Best IP Award at DATE conference

Jeroen van Dijk (left) receiving the Best IP award at DATE 2018 (copyright: DATE 2018).

Jeroen van Dijk (left) receiving the Best IP award at DATE 2018 (copyright: DATE 2018).

Last week we were awarded the Best IP award at the DATE 2018 (Design Automation and Test in Europe) conference in Dresden!

In this work, we presented, for the first time, a comprehensive methodology to co-design a quantum processor and its electronic interface. As a result, this methodology will enable the design of the electronic interface for scalable quantum computers, i.e. quantum computers with enough power to address relevant practical problems.

A quantum computer fundamentally comprises a quantum processor and the classical controller required to manipulate the quantum bits (qubits). To enable the design of future quantum computers comprising millions of qubits, both the classical electronic and quantum processor must be simultaneously optimized. In the proposed co‐design methodology, qubit performance can be optimized while considering practical trade‐offs in the control circuits, such as power consumption, complexity, and cost. To this end, we have developed SPINE (SPIN Emulator), a toolset enabling the co-simulation of qubits (single‐electron spin qubits in the current implementation) and standard electronics. SPINE can run in Matlab or as a stand-alone C++ application, but also, more interestingly, its VerilogA implementation can be integrated into Cadence, the standard platform for integrated circuit design. As a result, the proposed toolset will be the basis for future electronic designers aiming to build the electronic interface for future scalable quantum computers.

A practical application of this toolset can be found in our new work posted on arXiv: The impact of classical control electronics on qubit fidelity.

The announcement on the DATE website

The paper on the DATE website:

Quantum operations on a 1024-Qubit Processor

Great news! NWO awarded an Open Technology Program grant to a team of PI comprising Carmina Almudever, Giordano Scapucci, Menno Veldhorst, and myself, all from TU Delft.

Quantum computers hold the promise to solve problems that are intractable even by the most powerful supercomputers. With a budget of 1.2 M€ and over the span of 5 years, we will investigate how to build a practical quantum computer, and move from the current lab prototypes towards quantum computers with the capability to solve real-life problems. Building on the expertise of a multi-disciplinary team, we will address the challenges of building a large-scale quantum computer by attacking the problems at several levels, ranging from material engineering and quantum operations up to cryogenic control electronics and computer architecture. Fats progress will be facilitated by collaborating with industrial partners: Intel, the world-leading computing company, that will contribute to the fabrication of large qubit arrays, and Bluefors, leader in cryogenic refrigeration, that will participate in the development and deployment of cryogenic electronics to interface with the qubits.

Stay tuned to hear about the progress! And drop a message if you are interested to participate in this research journey as a Ph.D. student!

Project description on the NWO website

Press release on QuTech website

The research team (from left to right): Menno Veldhorst, Giordano Scappucci, Fabio Sebastiano, and Carmina Almudever. Photo credits: Guus Schoonewille.

The project Principal Investigators (from left to right): Menno Veldhorst, Giordano Scappucci, Fabio Sebastiano, and Carmina Almudever.
Photo credits: Guus Schoonewille.

 

Fabio nominated Distinguished Lecturer of the IEEE SSCS

The Distinguished Lecturer program of the IEEE Solid-State Circuit Society (SSCS) provides world-renowned experts in the field of integrated circuits (IC) to give lectures and seminars at regional and local venues around the world. The aim is to educate and spread knowledge on a wide range of topics focusing on state-of-the-art IC technology.

I am very glad to participate in this program, and I can’t wait to take the chance to spread the word about research topics close to my heart. To this extent, I am impatient to give these talks about cryogenic CMOS electronics for quantum computation and fully-integrated references:

  • Towards Large-Scale Quantum computers: Cryogenic CMOS for Scalable Quantum Computation
  • To XTAL or not to XTAL: the quest for fully integrated frequency references
  • References for smart sensors

To arrange a visit in the context of the SSCS DL program, you can contact me directly or visit the SSCL DL website.

List of Distinguished Lecturer of the IEEE Solid-State Circuit Society

Cryogenic circuits for a broad audience

Recently, Rosario and I wrote a popular-science article on cryo-CMOS circuits for quantum computing (and other cool applications). It was published in the last edition of Maxwell, the magazine of the Electrical Engineering study association (ETV) of the TU Delft. You can find it here:

Cool down your microchips to build a quantum computer… and do more!

 

Co-designing CMOS circuits and quantum processors: new paper at DATE 2018

Designing a quantum computer is not an easy task. Recently, we developed a  methodology (and the relative tools) to co-design electronic circuits and quantum bits (qubits).

It will be presented at the DATE 2018 conference (Design, Automation and Test in Europe) in March in Dresden (Germany).

Check out our work if you want to simulate qubits in Cadence next to your CMOS circuit:

  • Jeroen van Dijk, Andrei Vladimirescu, Masoud Babaie, Edoardo Charbon, Fabio Sebastiano, “A Co-design Methodology for Scalable Quantum Processors and their Classical Electronic Interface”

2 papers at ISSCC 2018!

The following 2 papers have been accepted for presenation at the 2018 International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC) (a.k.a. the chip Olympics)!

  • Ç. Gürleyük, L. Pedalà, F. Sebastiano, K. A. A. Makinwa, “A CMOS Dual-RC Frequency Reference with ±250ppm Inaccuracy from -45°C to 85°C”
  • S. Karmakar, B. Gönen, F. Sebastiano, R. Van Veldhoven, K. A. A. Makinwa, “A 280μW Dynamic-Zoom ADC with 120dB DR and 118dB SNDR in 1kHz BW”

Check out the ISSCC 2018 technical program

New quantum chip fabricated by intel

Check out the latest developements in the Intel-QuTech collaboration:

https://newsroom.intel.com/news/intel-delivers-17-qubit-superconducting-chip-advanced-packaging-qutech/

Intel fabricated and packaged a 17-qubit superconducting quantum processor!

ESSCIRC/ESSDERC 2017

This year, we will have contributiuons both at ESSCIRC and at ESSDERC in Leuven:

  • M. Incandela, L. Song, H. Homulle, F. Sebastiano, E. Charbon, and A. Vladimirescu, “Nanometer CMOS Characterization and Compact Modeling at Deep-Cryogenic Temperatures,” ESSDERC 2017 – European Solid-State Device Research Conference, Leuven, Belgium, 11 – 14 Sep. 2017.
  • Pedalà, Ç. Gürleyük, S. Pan, F. Sebastiano, and K.A.A. Makinwa, “A Frequency-Locked Loop Based on an Oxide Electrothermal Filter in Standard CMOS,” ESSCIRC 2017 – European Solid-State Circuit Conference, Leuven, Belgium, 11 – 14 Sep. 2017.